Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride(CAS#27140-08-5)
| Awọn aami ewu | T – ToxicN – Ewu fun ayika |
| Awọn koodu ewu | R23 / 24/25 - Majele nipasẹ ifasimu, ni olubasọrọ pẹlu awọ ara ati ti o ba gbe. R36 / 38 - Irritating si oju ati awọ ara. R43 – Le fa ifamọ nipa ara olubasọrọ R45 - Le fa akàn R50 – Majele pupọ si awọn oganisimu omi R68 - Ewu ti o ṣeeṣe ti awọn ipa ti ko le yipada |
| Apejuwe Abo | S45 – Ni ọran ti ijamba tabi ti o ba ni ailara, wa imọran iṣoogun lẹsẹkẹsẹ (fi aami han nigbakugba ti o ṣee ṣe.) S53 – Yago fun ifihan – gba awọn ilana pataki ṣaaju lilo. S61 – Yago fun itusilẹ si ayika. Tọkasi awọn ilana pataki / awọn iwe data aabo. |
| UN ID | UN 2811 |
Ifaara
Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride) jẹ ẹya eleto pẹlu agbekalẹ kemikali C6H8N2 · HCl. Atẹle ni apejuwe ti iseda rẹ, lilo, igbaradi ati alaye ailewu:
Iseda:
-Irisi: White gara tabi kirisita lulú
-yo ojuami: 156-160 ℃
Solubility: Tiotuka ninu omi, awọn ọti-lile ati awọn olomi ether, tiotuka diẹ ninu awọn ketones ati awọn hydrocarbons aromatic
-Odi: pungent amonia wònyí
-Aami: Irritant, gíga majele ti
Lo:
- Awọn reagents kemikali: ti a lo bi awọn reagents pataki fun aldehydes, awọn awọ sintetiki ati awọn agbedemeji ni iṣelọpọ Organic
-Biokemistri: O ni awọn ohun elo kan ninu iwadii amuaradagba, gẹgẹbi wiwa ti haemoglobin ati awọn ọlọjẹ glycosylated.
-Agriculture: Lo ni awọn agbegbe bi herbicides, ipakokoropaeku ati idagbasoke ọgbin
Ọna Igbaradi:
Igbaradi ti phenylhydrazine hydrochloride le ṣee gba nipa didaṣe phenylhydrazine pẹlu hydrochloric acid. Awọn igbesẹ kan pato jẹ bi atẹle:
1. dapọ phenylhydrazine pẹlu iye ti o yẹ fun ojutu hydrochloric acid.
2. Aruwo ni iwọn otutu ti o yẹ ki o si pa iṣesi fun awọn iṣẹju 30 si awọn wakati pupọ.
3. Lẹhin ti pari ifasẹyin naa, a ti fi iyọda silẹ ati ki o wẹ pẹlu omi tutu.
4. Nikẹhin, awọn precipitate le ti wa ni gbẹ lati gba phenylhydrazine hydrochloride.
Alaye Abo:
Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride jẹ agbo majele ti o ga pupọ. San ifojusi si iṣẹ ailewu nigba lilo rẹ. Tẹle awọn itọnisọna ailewu wọnyi:
-Yago fun olubasọrọ pẹlu awọ ara ati oju. Ni ọran ti olubasọrọ, fi omi ṣan lẹsẹkẹsẹ pẹlu ọpọlọpọ omi.
- Wọ awọn ibọwọ aabo ati awọn goggles lakoko iṣẹ.
-Yẹra fun fifun eruku tabi oru ti nkan na, ati pe iṣẹ naa yẹ ki o ṣe ni aaye ti o ni afẹfẹ daradara.
- Itaja daradara, kuro lati combustibles ati oxidizers.
-Ti o ba jẹ tabi fa simu, wa itọju ilera lẹsẹkẹsẹ.
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