Salicylaldehyde (CAS#90-02-8)
| Awọn koodu ewu | R21/22 - Ipalara ni olubasọrọ pẹlu awọ ara ati ti o ba gbe. R36 / 38 - Irritating si oju ati awọ ara. R68 - Ewu ti o ṣeeṣe ti awọn ipa ti ko le yipada R36 / 37/38 - Irritating si oju, eto atẹgun ati awọ ara. R20 / 21/22 - ipalara nipasẹ ifasimu, ni olubasọrọ pẹlu awọ ara ati ti o ba gbe. R51 - Majele si awọn oganisimu omi R36 - Irritating si awọn oju R51/53 - Majele si awọn oganisimu omi, le fa awọn ipa buburu igba pipẹ ni agbegbe omi. R22 – Ipalara ti o ba gbe |
| Apejuwe Abo | S26 - Ni ọran ti olubasọrọ pẹlu awọn oju, fi omi ṣan lẹsẹkẹsẹ pẹlu ọpọlọpọ omi ki o wa imọran iṣoogun. S36 / 37 - Wọ aṣọ aabo ati awọn ibọwọ to dara. S36 / 37/39 - Wọ aṣọ aabo to dara, awọn ibọwọ ati aabo oju / oju. S36 - Wọ aṣọ aabo to dara. S61 – Yago fun itusilẹ si ayika. Tọkasi awọn ilana pataki / awọn iwe data aabo. S64 - S29/35 - |
| UN ID | 3082 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | VN5250000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F koodu | 8-10-23 |
| TSCA | Bẹẹni |
| HS koodu | 29122990 |
| Kíláàsì ewu | 6.1(b) |
| Iṣakojọpọ Ẹgbẹ | II |
| Oloro | MLD ninu awọn eku (mg/kg): 900-1000 sc (Binet) |
Ifaara
Salicylaldehyde jẹ agbo-ara Organic. Atẹle jẹ ifihan si awọn ohun-ini, awọn lilo, awọn ọna igbaradi ati alaye ailewu ti salicylaldehyde:
Didara:
- Irisi: Salicylaldehyde jẹ omi ti ko ni awọ si awọ ofeefee pẹlu oorun almondi kikorò pataki kan.
- Solubility: Salicylaldehyde ni solubility giga ninu omi ati pe o tun jẹ tiotuka ninu ọpọlọpọ awọn olomi Organic.
Lo:
- Awọn adun ati awọn adun: Salicylaldehyde ni õrùn almondi kikoro alailẹgbẹ ati pe a lo nigbagbogbo ni awọn turari, awọn ọṣẹ ati taba bi ọkan ninu awọn paati oorun oorun.
Ọna:
- Ni gbogbogbo, salicylaldehyde le ṣejade lati salicylic acid nipasẹ awọn aati redox. Ohun elo oxidant ti o wọpọ julọ jẹ ojutu potasiomu permanganate ekikan.
- Ọna igbaradi miiran ni lati gba ester oti salicylyl nipasẹ chlorination ester ti phenol ati chloroform catalyzed nipasẹ hydrochloric acid, ati lẹhinna lati gba salicylaldehyde nipasẹ ifaseyin hydrolysis catalyzed nipasẹ acid.
Alaye Abo:
- Salicylaldehyde jẹ kemikali lile ati pe o yẹ ki o yago fun olubasọrọ taara pẹlu awọ ara ati oju.
- Nigbati o ba nlo tabi mimu salicylaldehyde, ṣetọju awọn ipo atẹgun ti o dara ki o yago fun ifasimu ti awọn eefin rẹ.
- Nigbati o ba n tọju salicylaldehyde, o yẹ ki o wa ni ipamọ sinu apo ti afẹfẹ, kuro lati ina ati awọn oxidants.
- Ti salicylaldehyde ba jẹ tabi fa simu nipasẹ aṣiṣe, wa iranlọwọ iṣoogun lẹsẹkẹsẹ.
